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Oh for a digital F100

Having used (and still own) a few of the early Kodak DCS digital backs that were attached to esentially un-modified 8008 or N-90 cameras, I think that a 6 MP or greater digital back up to about 1.3X could be built for the FM3 or the F100. Communication between the body and the new digital backs would be thru the data back contacts. Depending on what data is available on the contacts for the data backs, the integration could be rather eazy. The main thing that would be needed would be shutter speed, either by a pulse at or just prior to shutter opening that lasts the entire shutter time or a pulse at the instant of shutter opening if it is preceded by information of the shutter speed setting. ISO may or may not need to be set in both the body and the back or just the body depending on data available thru the data back contacts. White balance would have to be either determined from the image data, manually set of done in post processing. With todays technology, it would add about 1.25" to the height of the camera and about .25" to the thickness of the back (for the CCD and the LCD). Not much different than a motor drive.

Ron

----- Original Message ----- From: "Camera-info.com Nikon Forum" To: Sent: Monday, March 21, 2005 6:33 AM Subject: Oh, for a digital F100...



> Which brings me back to.... the title of this thread or the FM3d. > > Jorgen
 
Jorgen: very eloquently and aptly put. I agree 100%. Especially the last part about GM analogy.
 
Hi Larry,

"Pro" is not a value judgement, simply a job description."

Having re-read your comments following my "Formula 1" analogy, I think you felt I was claiming PJ's and pros to be using a system for their own recognition when I said "there is money and prestige to be made here." I did not mean to imply that the PHOTOGRAPHER achieved money and prestige - rather, that the CAMERA COMPANY did so.

I was trying to say that Nikon and Canon obtained recognition, and competed with each other and others, by having skilled professionals use their equipment - not because it was flashy, but because it was reliable, and got the job done (perhaps I should have used rally cars as the ex&le). Serving the needs of the professionals -those who earned their living from using the tools of the trade - was/is far more important than fufilling the needs of a keen amateur.

I was trying to support yours and others comments that those who earned their keep from photography had a far greater claim on the R&D budgets of companies like Canon and Nikon. It seemed to me that getting the service right for pro's was the most important consideration, and my analogy attempted to suggest that, in time, enthusiasts would also come to benefit from such advances (just like ABS brakes passed from F1 or AWD from rally cars to production-line machines).

I never intended to suggest professional photographers only used certain kit to achieve prestige. Far from it. I can now see how this may have been misinterpreted.

Ian
 
> Posted by John Strain (Jsmisc)

> Having said that, I think that I have noticed a trend towards the > return of more traditional controls with clearly marked knobs for P, > A, S and so on.

On my first digital camera, almost everything was menu driven - pages of menus to make any change. There is a vast change on the current camera. A control knob will take you directly to the item and back to shooting mode. This covers setting the sensitivity, the format, the level of compression or RAW, white balance choices, scene modes, shooting in manual, aperture priority, shutter priority or variable program mode, playback, movie and full auto mode. It also gives full, immediate access to the set-mode which is rarely accessed.

Playback is also accessed by a button on the back of the camera. Punch it once and you have a quarter screen view, twice for full view and once again for returning to shooting mode - a touch on the shutter button also returns you to shooting mode. There is a delete button right below it.

There is a menu button that takes you to a custom menu. You select the menu items in the order you want. Once set up, paging through menus will be very rare indeed. Being a custom menu, it can be easily customized at any time. In fact there are two, for the convenience of two people sharing the camera. Each can have their own settings and menu.

Other buttons set the self timer - 10 seconds one tap, three second with two taps, cancel with three. A display button toggles between full information, no information - clear screen, and the addition of a real-time histogram and grid screen. Another button toggles between exposure/autofocus lock for shooting panoramas, another between the electronic viewfinder and the monitor, yet another sets the focus to infinity, macro or allows manual focusing when held.

A function key at the top of the grip is entirely programmable, but generally used for multi-user mode, where each of two users can have their own personal setup. Next to it is a button that toggles through the flash modes, and beside it the Exposure Compensation button. It doubles as the voice memo record button. There is also a shutter release and zoom rocker which are repeated on the optional AA battery pack and grip for vertical shooting.

There are also universal controls a four-way rocker for cursor control, a confirmation button to select any choice and a rotary control that can function as the aperture ring in aperture priority mode, shutter speed dial in shutter priority mode, both in manual mode and selects the reciprocal pairs in variable program mode. It also serves as the focusing ring when manually focusing. When the control knob is set to change a parameter such as sensitivity, format, compression or white balance the rotrary control allows one to step through the choices. Alternately one can use the four-way control as well.

> I think that the menus are because the cameras are designed like > computers or mobile phones. Of course digital cameras are largely > computers.

Exactly so and the logically arranged controls give immediate access to all the necessary parameters. The ergonomics of this camera are vastly improved. The still formidable learning curve has been much truncated over the first camera. Buttons are clearly marked and work as I would expect them to.

None of these controls are superfluous, nor are any of the menu items. In full auto mode, the camera is rigidly programmed and I expect a fairly marginal performer. However, I fully utilize the complete range of features on a daily basis.

Albert Einstein has been quoted as saying "Keep it simple, but not TOO simple." This is a digital device with an embedded computer - not in any way a simple mechanical camera. Much of its capability is embedded in its firmware, and is constantly being accessed by the user.

The controls are logically placed for the most part and obvious in function. It is a far more usable interface than earlier cameras. However, it is in no way intuitive. If this is a user's first digital camera - or worse, first camera - considerable study and practice will be needed to reach a comfort point.

If one is willing to relinquish control to a programmer in Tokyo or Kyoto, choosing a consumer point-and-shoot would be much more satisfactory. It does have "Scene Modes" which probably work better than full auto mode. These include Backlight, Close up, Dusk/dawn, Copy, Night landscape, Portrait, Sports and a bunch more. I have not yet checked them out.

larry! http://www.larry-bolch.com/ ICQ 76620504
 
> Posted by Ian Craigie

We have pretty much wrung out this topic. I will selectively comment with minimal quotes, to save world-wide band-width. Please understand that much of the thread was intended to provoke introspection and discussion among the whole readership – and may not have been specifically aimed at you, yourself.

The Mamiya7 was more an ex&le than a suggestion, but apropos. A lot of travel shooters like it. I have done travel with a Mamiya RB67 in the past, and got loads of healthful exercise and massive neck and shoulder muscles by the end of the trip. I also got some good shots for happy editors. I would have much preferred the Mamiya7 had it existed.

With medium format, a large arsenal of lenses is really not needed. A wide is essential, normal useful and a short tele optional. Feet provide the zoom on location and cropping in the darkroom. You have a big chunk of film to work with. A 50mm and 150mm would be a decent minimum kit. I would probably go with the 43mm 65mm or 80mm and the 150mm, though I might skip it in preference to cropping. Far lighter than the full Nikon F3 kit I used to haul. I understand there are bargains to be had now in used medium format, which could make it both no compromise and thrifty. The X-Pan also really looks good to me as a travel camera.

Such a kit is a perfect compliment for a Coolpix model. Now all the stuff I would have shot with the Nikon F3 and Leica are more than well covered by the Coolpix, and anything where ultimate technical quality is needed goes to the medium format. On my last major travel shoot - the USA Pacific Northwest - I did carry a 180mm Zeiss Sonnar, but found that I only used it rarely.

The scanner was purchased last summer. If there is more travel this year, there will be more film shot. My experiences with using a flatbed to scan film had been dismal at best, and the cost of a medium format Nikon or Imacon scanner was too high to be justified. The prints from these scans are superb. Scanning is labour intensive, but so is the processing of digital shots. To deal with this, I only scan and process as needed for prints or for web. Film is actually a pretty good long term storage medium, and if it is well organized, access is pretty quick. By the way, I get good scans from chromes, but have found that negs actually are more flexible and offer greater quality in the end.

The Coolpix battery pack does add to the weight, but in a good way. Without it, the cameras I use are too light and too small. On the CP8400, it is particularly well designed, moving the centre of gravity lower and adding mass to make the camera much easier to hold with slow shutter speeds. I have always done a lot of vertical format shots, and the added shutter and zoom rocker are absolutely wonderful. It transforms an engineer's exercise in miniaturization into a useable hand-held camera. Nice to have the extra power with AA cells as well.

> systems, and while acknowledging the introduction of DX lenses,
> basically these lenses are usable on both.

The DX sensor is roughly the size of the APS frame, and the lenses are designed to ONLY cover it. While some may have an image circle approaching the 44mm diameter to cover a 35mm frame when stopped down, there may be extreme fall off at the corners.

> With so many companies going under, it simply seems a little strange
> to me to abandon certain features that favourably distinguish Nikon as
> a brand from others in the market. If they are competing with much
> larger corporations, then surely they must look to any advantages of
> their current system - and being able to migrate from one format to
> another as a photographer's needs change makes a unique selling point
> for Nikon.

To the best of my knowledge, Nikon is a member of the giant Mitsubishi group of companies covering heavy industry, weapons, banking, motorcars and so on. The living symbol of Japan, Inc. While Nikon may be essentially an autonomous company in day to day operations, they certainly have cross holdings and support of the rest of the group – which contains some of the biggest companies on the planet.

> Your preference may not be mine, but what you may consider a
> inconvenience (locking an aperture ring) is minor compared to my
> complete inability to use an non-electronic camera body with a G-lens.

True. I have used so many cameras, that being confronted with a new one is pretty much routine. I shoot with it until it becomes natural, then it goes into service. If you want a gizmo designed one way or another, I don’t begrudge it.

Any given control is implemented in so many different ways on so many different cameras, that it is simply not an issue here – and a bit difficult to see as an issue. The point is that they are all used interchangeably and I don’t even think about the differences. Take focusing for ex&le. The Nikon and Bronica focuses by rotating the ring one way, and the Leitz, Olympus and Canon lenses the other way. The Plaubel has a knob on top, the Linhof on either side of the flat-bed and old Mamiya had it on the side. The GraflexXLs use a lever attached to the focusing ring, but rotate like the Leitz lenses. The WideLuxe is fixed focus and the Coolpix either focuses itself or uses a rotary control almost identical to the Plaubel. Of course, the same control is used for setting the aperture and shutter speed as well as manual focus.

As you pointed out, I do feel strongly that one can adapt and such details are trivial. On the other hand, there certainly are deal-breakers. If a particular design of an aperture ring is vital to your work, and an alternate means of control will mean poorer images, then your position is certainly valid.

Who knows? Maybe Nikon will someday make the dSLR equivalent of the Epson R-D1 – a total nostalgia digital camera, right down to a manual shutter cocking lever! It is about as manual as a digital camera can get, using M-mount Leica-compatible lenses. If Nikon won’t, perhaps Epson will. Nikon is certainly open to licensing its technology, with both Fujifilm and Kodak using it.

> Again, if it is absolutely essential to lens development to migrate
> all lenses to the G-type, then by all means do so. But if the latest
> lens can be used on a D2x AND an FM2, then why not support both? You
> will have your clustered, familiar controls, and others will at least
> have the option of using their FM2 when the need arises.

Nikon still makes a full line of AIS lenses. They also make G-type and D-type. The lens mount on a D2X will mount a half-century old, pre-AIS lens made for the original Nikon F, and even function in manual mode. If you want a lens with an aperture ring, you can buy it and use it.

If you really WANT to work with such lenses, there is probably a higher compatibility of ancient lenses with Nikon than with the others - with the exception of Leica. I do know that there is no compatibility at all with even the most recent Olympus lenses, but have not really checked out Pentax and Konica-Minolta. Of course, like any other manufacturer’s lines of products, different lines have different features. While I might have an obsessive fetish for the little fork on top of old Nikkors, I realize that it has been dropped since lenses with CPUs in them have been added. However, I can still get one with the little fork.

> Some have said yes, and others no. You have made a strong case for yet
> other considerations, and I appreciate this. It may well mean a
> different choice all together. Fine.

Of course, each person must define what is a deal-maker/breaker. I, for ex&le would be less than enthusiastic using a digital camera now, that lacked the swing and swivel viewfinder. After using the live real-time histogram, I would be most reluctant to give that up as well. Both make a clearly visible improvement in my images.

While digital photography adds another dimension – it is mostly a matter of replacing the sensor with film and the flexibility the sensor provides. Basic photography – film/sensor speeds, lens apertures, shutter speeds, depth of field and so on follow the same rules of physics. I expect the engineers and designers at all the camera companies are far from a consensus of what is the ideal camera in any given form factor. To the best of my knowledge, the Epson R-D1 is selling great not in spite of its quaintness, but because of it. I would love to have one, but certainly not as a primary camera.

larry!
http://www.larry-bolch.com/
ICQ 76620504
 
Ohhhh...for Petes sake....lets choose another topic!!!

LOL....I I see "Oh, for a digital F100..." again.....lol....im gonna jump off a building.

Too late!!!!................AHHHHHHHHH!!!!!

Just kidding.....(sorta)

Roman
 
Thanks Larry, and agreed, Roman,

It was interesting while it lasted.

Regards,

Ian

PS Sorry if this has caused you to make the ultimate sacrifice, Roman. Thought I would change the topic title just in case ...
 
Thanks to all of you for an unusually interesting discussion. If the equipment we use, and their interfaces, have any philosophical values, I think we have touched upon most of them here :)

Jorgen
 
> Guys, can we get back to the subject of digital F100? Just as there was a few weeks ago on that other subject, there is too much chit-chat not relevant to the subject. I am seeking facts and info that is related to the topics. Thanks >
 
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